A month-by-month guide of when to visit Saudi Arabia
Discover the best time to visit Saudi Arabia, with insights on weather, peak seasons, and major events to help you plan your ideal trip.
Saudi Arabia’s climate varies significantly throughout the year, influencing the best time to visit depending on your travel interests. The cooler months from November to March are generally the most comfortable for exploring the country, with mild temperatures ideal for sightseeing, outdoor activities, and cultural experiences. This is also the peak season for tourism, especially in cities like Riyadh, Jeddah, and AlUla, where winter festivals and events bring the destinations to life. The Riyadh Season and Winter at Tantora festival in AlUla attract visitors with concerts, art installations, and historical tours.
From April to early June, temperatures start to rise, particularly in the desert regions, but coastal areas such as Jeddah remain more temperate. This period sees fewer tourists, offering a quieter experience at key attractions. Ramadan, which follows the Islamic lunar calendar and shifts annually, may also affect travel plans, as some businesses adjust their hours and public eating is restricted during daylight. However, experiencing the spiritual atmosphere of Saudi Arabia during Ramadan can be a unique cultural experience.
The summer months from June to September bring extreme heat, with daytime temperatures often exceeding 45°C (113°F), particularly in the central and southern regions. Travel is less common during this period, though coastal areas along the Red Sea provide some respite with diving and snorkelling opportunities. Those interested in religious travel may visit Mecca and Medina for Hajj, which takes place annually according to the Islamic calendar and attracts millions of pilgrims worldwide.
By October, temperatures gradually cool, marking the return of more favourable conditions for travel. Autumn is a good time to explore the country before peak season crowds return, with cultural events and outdoor experiences becoming more accessible as the weather becomes more pleasant.
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January & February
These months offer the most comfortable weather, with mild temperatures ranging from 10°C to 25°C (50°F to 77°F). It’s the ideal time to explore Riyadh’s historical sites, Jeddah’s coastal beauty, and AlUla’s ancient wonders. Winter at Tantora in AlUla brings concerts, art exhibitions, and cultural events, making it a highlight of the season. Riyadh Season also continues, offering entertainment, food festivals, and sports events. With pleasant conditions across the country, this is one of the most popular times to visit.
March
Temperatures begin to rise slightly, but the weather remains pleasant for exploring Saudi Arabia’s diverse landscapes. It’s an excellent time for desert excursions in the Empty Quarter or hiking in the Asir Mountains before the heat intensifies. March also sees the continuation of cultural events in Riyadh and Jeddah. Depending on the Islamic calendar, Ramadan may begin this month, influencing opening hours and daily life but also offering a unique cultural experience.
April & May
Spring brings rising temperatures, especially in inland areas like Riyadh, though coastal cities remain relatively comfortable. This is a good time to visit before the summer heat sets in, and the Red Sea offers ideal conditions for diving and snorkelling. If Ramadan falls within these months, visitors can experience the spiritual atmosphere and enjoy Iftar feasts in the evenings. By late May, temperatures climb significantly, making early morning and evening outings preferable.
June to September
The summer months bring intense heat, with temperatures often exceeding 45°C (113°F), especially in desert regions. Outdoor exploration becomes challenging, though the Red Sea coast offers diving, snorkelling, and water sports. While tourism slows, this period coincides with Hajj, the annual Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca, attracting millions of visitors. Travelers not participating in Hajj should check restrictions and plan accordingly.
October
As summer ends, temperatures gradually drop, making outdoor activities more enjoyable again. The landscapes begin to transition, and cultural events start to return. This is an excellent time for exploring Saudi Arabia before peak season crowds arrive. The moderate weather makes it a good time for visiting UNESCO-listed sites such as Diriyah and Mada’in Saleh.
November & December
Cooler weather makes a return, marking the beginning of the peak travel season. Riyadh Season kicks off in November, offering entertainment, music, and food festivals. AlUla also starts welcoming visitors for Winter at Tantora, with its blend of history and cultural events. Desert excursions, city exploration, and Red Sea activities are all ideal during this period, making it one of the best times to visit Saudi Arabia.