Biosphere reserve Sao Tome and Principe

Primary & Secondary Forest Hiking

Step into a Jurassic Landscape

See phonolitic rock towers erupting vertically from the rainforest.

Trekking in São Tomé and Príncipe is a real off-the-map adventure – a chance to walk through dense rainforest, past volcanic rock towers and waterfalls, in landscapes that feel genuinely ancient. With local guides leading the way, you’ll explore trails that wind through dramatic terrain on both islands, uncovering their distinct ecological and geological character.

Expect high humidity year-round, with temperatures between 25 and 27°C. The rainy seasons, typically March to May and October to December, make things even more humid – so bring a rain jacket, good boots, and a willingness to get stuck in.

On São Tomé, you’ll find trails of cultural and natural interest, but it’s Príncipe that really stands out for walkers. At around 31 million years old, it’s geologically extraordinary – older than the oldest Hawaiian or Galápagos islands – with vertical phonolitic towers rising from the forest. The UNESCO-listed biosphere reserve is criss-crossed with well-guided routes. Hike to the O Quê Pipi waterfall through primary forest, or tackle Parrot Mountain, one of the island’s iconic peaks at around 700 metres high. Birders can seek out rare species like the Dwarf Ibis and São Tomé Oriole, with over 20 endemics recorded across the islands.

And when it’s time to rest your legs? Try island-inspired jewellery-making or explore the old Roças of Porto Real.

Principe island

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Trips in São Tomé and Príncipe

São Tomé and Príncipe Trip Inspiration

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Our Africa specialist, Otti, says:

"Trekking in São Tomé and Príncipe is like stepping into the pages of a lost world – towering volcanic spires, lush rainforest alive with birdcall, and trails where you're more likely to meet a monkey than another hiker. It's a rare kind of wilderness – raw, rich, and utterly unforgettable."

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Far and Wild went above and beyond to make sure my trip to Zambia was special. I would definitely recommend them and their services to anyone wanting to travel to Africa.

Jun 5, 2024
Tiny

Lovely holiday at the amazing Almanara on Galu beach, a beach like no other. Far and Wild excelled themselves from beginning to end of our holiday in beautiful Kenya.... What a country!,

Jun 5, 2024
Stodge

Wow! These guys are amazing. Can’t recommend them highly enough. Friendly AND efficient! Sorted out our trip (last minute and lots of different family member needs, sorry!) in record time and everything worked like clockwork. Trip of a lifetime to the Masai Mara. Will be back (and use F&W again!)!

Jun 5, 2024
Fiona C

It was a dreamy holiday on the Kenyan Coast - Far and Wild, their efficiency and professionalism allowed us to relax and be the happiest family alive !! We cannot fault them, their care and understanding of what we wanted from a holiday ensured we had the most memorable trip. We will be booking with them again for sure!

Jun 5, 2024

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